Paper: Sarkar et al 2022

Title: Shallow water records of the PETM: novel insights from NE India (eastern Tethys)

For a fuller description of the paper itself, go to the end of this web page.

Each simulation published in this paper corresponds to a unique 5 or 6 character code on the web pages.
The following table lists the name of the simulation as used in the paper, and the corresponding code name

The webpage gives you the ability to examine the published simulations, but you can also download the raw (netcdf) files to perform your own analysis. Detailed instructions on how to use the webpages and access the data can be found here: Using_BRIDGE_webpages.pdf

These are the key simulations showing two sets of 109 simulations covering the whole of the Phanerozoic using Scotese paleogeography and two altnerative CO2 reconstructions.

You can have make you own analysis and plots by going here

Simulation Name as in PaperSimulation name on web pages
texpl1 - Thanetian simulation using Foster et al 2017 CO2 (approx. 570ppmvtexpl1
teyal1 - As above but 2x CO2 (i.e. 1120 ppmv)teyal1


This is a fuller description of paper

This paper compares shallow water PETM record from India with model simulations. Shallow marine PETM succession are rare; here we presented from the low paleolatitude NE India (eastern Tethys). The absence of coral reefs in NE India, in contrast to other Tethyan records, was driven by very high temperatures. Linking biotic records of this section with climate modelling allow to interpret the biotic differences across the Tethyan region.

NameSarkar et al 2022
Brief DescriptionThis paper compares shallow water PETM record from India with model simulations. Shallow marine PETM succession are rare; here we presented from the low paleolatitude NE India (eastern Tethys). The absence of coral reefs in NE India, in contrast to other Tethyan records, was driven by very high temperatures. Linking biotic records of this section with climate modelling allow to interpret the biotic differences across the Tethyan region.
Full Author ListSarkar, S., Cotton, L.J., Valdes, P., and Schmidt, D.N.
TitleShallow water records of the PETM: novel insights from NE India (eastern Tethys)
Year2022
JournalPaleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
Volumexx
Issue3-4
Pagesxx
DOIxx
Contact's NamePaul Valdes
Contact's emailp.j.valdes@bristol.ac.uk
AbstractThe Paleocene Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) is associated with major extinctions in the deep ocean, and significant paleogeographic and ecological changes in surface ocean and terrestrial environments. However, the impact of the associated environmental change on shelf biota is less well understood. Here we present a new PETM record of a low paleolatitude shallow-marine carbonate platform from Meghalaya, NE India (eastern Tethys). The biotic assemblage was distinctly different to other Tethyan PETM records dominated by larger benthic foraminifera and calcareous algae both in the Paleocene and Eocene. A change in taxa and forms indicating deeper waters with a concurrent decrease in abundance of shallow water algae suggests a sea-level rise during the onset of the PETM. The record is lacking the ecological change from corals to larger foraminiferal assemblages and the Lockhartia dominance, characteristic of other sections in the Tethys. Comparison with a global circulation model (GCM) indicates high regional temperatures in the Thanetian which may have excluded corals from the region. Furthermore, the regional circulation pattern is isolating the site from the wider Paratethys. A change in taxa and forms indicating deeper waters with a concurrent decrease in abundance of shallow water algae suggests a sea-level rise during the onset of the PETM. Our study highlights the need for a diverse global perspective on shallow marine response to the PETM and the strength of coupling data to global climate models for interpretation.